我下载的是最新的slf4j 1.5.2和logback 0.9.9，下载地址分别为：
http://www.slf4j.org/dist/slf4j-1.5.2.zip
来源：http://www.slf4j.org/download.html
http://logback.qos.ch/dist/logback-0.9.9.zip
来源：http://logback.qos.ch/download.html
用到的lib为：
logback-access-0.9.9-sources.jar
logback-access-0.9.9.jar
logback-classic-0.9.9-sources.jar
logback-classic-0.9.9.jar
logback-core-0.9.9-sources.jar
logback-core-0.9.9.jar
slf4j-api-1.5.2.jar
slf4j-api-1.5.2-sources.jar
写了个例子测试的时候发现：
slf4j在格式化日志信息内容时，没有对数组类型的对象进行判断。
以多个参数方式拼接日志信息之后，输出的内容成了下面这样的。
,byte:[B@b2002f,
,char:[C@2a4983,
,int:[I@406199,
,long:[J@c7b00c,
,double:[D@1f6f296,
,float:[F@1b09468,
,Object:[Ljava.lang.Object;@b2a2d8,
这不是我所期望的日志。
测试的logback.xml的配置为：
[code]
<?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”UTF-8″?>
<configuration>
<appender name=”CONSOLE” class=”ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender”>
<layout class=”ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout”>
<pattern>%d %p %t %m %n</pattern>
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name=”com.lizongbo”>
<level value=”DEBUG”/>
<appender-ref ref=”CONSOLE”/>
</logger>
</configuration>
[/code]
测试代码为：
[code]
package com.lizongbo;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class LogTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LogTest.class);
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},c:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”,
new java.util.ArrayList() {
{
add(”lizongbo”);
}
}
});
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},c:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”, null});
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},c:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”, new java.util.Date()});
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},byte:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”, new byte[] {1,2, 3} });
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},char:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”, new char[] {41,42, 43} });
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},int:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”, new int[] {618119, 400, 500} });
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},long:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”, new long[] {1, 2, 3} });
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},double:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”, new double[] {1, 2, 3} });
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},float:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”, new float[] {1, 2, 3} });
log.debug(”a:{},v:{},float:{},”, new Object[] {”A”, “C”,new Object[] {1, “618119.com”, “lizongbo”} });
}
}
[/code]
修正这个bug之后的MessageFormatter.java的完整代码为：
[code]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2007 QOS.ch
* All rights reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package org.slf4j.helpers;
/**
* Formats messages according to very simple substitution rules. Substitutions
* can be made 1, 2 or more arguments.
*
* For example,
*
MessageFormatter.format("Hi {}.", "there");
* will return the string “Hi there.”.
*
* The {} pair is called the formatting anchor. It serves to
* designate the location where arguments need to be substituted within the
* message pattern.
*
* In the rare case where you need to place the ‘{’ or ‘}’ in the message
* pattern itself but do not want them to be interpreted as a formatting
* anchors, you can espace the ‘{’ character with ‘\’, that is the backslash
* character. Only the ‘{’ character should be escaped. There is no need to
* escape the ‘}’ character. For example,
*
MessageFormatter.format("Set \\{1,2,3} is not equal to {}.", "1,2");
* will return the string “Set {1,2,3} is not equal to 1,2.”.
*
*
* The escaping behaviour just described can be overridden by
* escaping the escape character ‘\’. Calling
*
MessageFormatter.format("File name is C:\\\\{}.", "file.zip");
* will return the string “File name is C:\file.zip”.
*
*
* See {@link #format(String, Object)}, {@link #format(String, Object, Object)}
* and {@link #arrayFormat(String, Object[])} methods for more details.
*
* @author Ceki Gülcü
*/
public class MessageFormatter {
static final char DELIM_START = ‘{’;
static final char DELIM_STOP = ‘}’;
private static final char ESCAPE_CHAR = ‘\\’;
/**
* Performs single argument substitution for the ‘messagePattern’ passed as
* parameter.
*
* For example,
*
*
* MessageFormatter.format("Hi {}.", "there");
*
*
* will return the string “Hi there.”.
*
*
* @param messagePattern
* The message pattern which will be parsed and formatted
* @param argument
* The argument to be substituted in place of the formatting anchor
* @return The formatted message
*/
public static String format(String messagePattern, Object arg) {
return arrayFormat(messagePattern, new Object[] {arg});
}
/**
*
* Performs a two argument substitution for the ‘messagePattern’ passed as
* parameter.
*
* For example,
*
*
* MessageFormatter.format("Hi {}. My name is {}.", "Alice", "Bob");
*
*
* will return the string “Hi Alice. My name is Bob.”.
*
* @param messagePattern
* The message pattern which will be parsed and formatted
* @param arg1
* The argument to be substituted in place of the first formatting
* anchor
* @param arg2
* The argument to be substituted in place of the second formatting
* anchor
* @return The formatted message
*/
public static String format(String messagePattern, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
return arrayFormat(messagePattern, new Object[] {arg1, arg2});
}
/**
* Same principle as the {@link #format(String, Object)} and
* {@link #format(String, Object, Object)} methods except that any number of
* arguments can be passed in an array.
*
* @param messagePattern
* The message pattern which will be parsed and formatted
* @param argArray
* An array of arguments to be substituted in place of formatting
* anchors
* @return The formatted message
*/
public static String arrayFormat(String messagePattern, Object[] argArray) {
if (messagePattern == null) {
return null;
}
int i = 0;
int len = messagePattern.length();
int j = messagePattern.indexOf(DELIM_START);
if (argArray == null) {
return messagePattern;
}
StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer(messagePattern.length() + 50);
for (int L = 0; L < argArray.length; L++) {
j = messagePattern.indexOf(DELIM_START, i);
if (j == -1 || (j + 1 == len)) {
// no more variables
if (i == 0) { // this is a simple string
return messagePattern;
} else { // add the tail string which contains no variables and return
// the result.
sbuf.append(messagePattern.substring(i,
messagePattern.length()));
return sbuf.toString();
}
} else {
char delimStop = messagePattern.charAt(j + 1);
if (isEscapedDelimeter(messagePattern, j)) {
if (!isDoubleEscaped(messagePattern, j)) {
L–; // DELIM_START was escaped, thus should not be incremented
sbuf.append(messagePattern.substring(i, j - 1));
sbuf.append(DELIM_START);
i = j + 1;
} else {
// The escape character preceding the delemiter start is
// itself escaped: “abc x:\\{}”
// we have to consume one backward slash
sbuf.append(messagePattern.substring(i, j - 1));
appendParam(sbuf, argArray[L]);
i = j + 2;
}
} else if ((delimStop != DELIM_STOP)) {
// invalid DELIM_START/DELIM_STOP pair
sbuf.append(messagePattern.substring(i,
messagePattern.length()));
return sbuf.toString();
} else {
// normal case
sbuf.append(messagePattern.substring(i, j));
appendParam(sbuf, argArray[L]);
i = j + 2;
}
}
}
// append the characters following the last {} pair.
sbuf.append(messagePattern.substring(i, messagePattern.length()));
return sbuf.toString();
}
/**
* append value ,check arrat type ,added by lizongbo ,增加了对数据类型的判断
* @param sb StringBuffer
* @param argArray Object
*/
static void appendParam(StringBuffer sb, Object argArray) {
if (argArray != null && argArray.getClass().isArray()) {
sb.append(’[');
if (argArray instanceof Object[]) {
Object[] value = (Object[]) argArray;
if (value.length > 0) {
for (int k = 0; k < value.length - 1; k++) {
sb.append(value[k]).append(’,');
}
sb.append(value[value.length - 1]);
}
} else if (argArray instanceof byte[]) {
byte[] value = (byte[]) argArray;
if (value.length > 0) {
for (int k = 0; k < value.length - 1; k++) {
sb.append(value[k]).append(’,');
}
sb.append(value[value.length - 1]);
}
} else if (argArray instanceof char[]) {
char[] value = (char[]) argArray;
sb.append(value);
} else if (argArray instanceof int[]) {
int[] value = (int[]) argArray;
if (value.length > 0) {
for (int k = 0; k < value.length - 1; k++) {
sb.append(value[k]).append(’,');
}
sb.append(value[value.length - 1]);
}
} else if (argArray instanceof long[]) {
long[] value = (long[]) argArray;
if (value.length > 0) {
for (int k = 0; k < value.length - 1; k++) {
sb.append(value[k]).append(’,');
}
sb.append(value[value.length - 1]);
}
} else if (argArray instanceof double[]) {
double[] value = (double[]) argArray;
if (value.length > 0) {
for (int k = 0; k < value.length - 1; k++) {
sb.append(value[k]).append(’,');
}
sb.append(value[value.length - 1]);
}
} else if (argArray instanceof float[]) {
float[] value = (float[]) argArray;
if (value.length > 0) {
for (int k = 0; k < value.length - 1; k++) {
sb.append(value[k]).append(’,');
}
sb.append(value[value.length - 1]);
}
}
sb.append(’]');
} else {
sb.append(argArray);
}
}
static boolean isEscapedDelimeter(String messagePattern,
int delimeterStartIndex) {
if (delimeterStartIndex == 0) {
return false;
}
char potentialEscape = messagePattern.charAt(delimeterStartIndex - 1);
if (potentialEscape == ESCAPE_CHAR) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
static boolean isDoubleEscaped(String messagePattern,
int delimeterStartIndex) {
if (delimeterStartIndex >= 2
&& messagePattern.charAt(delimeterStartIndex - 2) == ESCAPE_CHAR) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
[/code]
修正bug之后运行结果为：
2008-07-20 02:03:19,093 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,c:[lizongbo],
2008-07-20 02:03:19,093 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,c:null,
2008-07-20 02:03:19,109 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,c:Sun Jul 20 02:03:19 CST 2008,
2008-07-20 02:03:19,109 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,byte:[1,2,3],
2008-07-20 02:03:19,109 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,char:)*+,
2008-07-20 02:03:19,109 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,int:[618119,400,500],
2008-07-20 02:03:19,109 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,long:[1,2,3],
2008-07-20 02:03:19,109 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,double:[1.0,2.0,3.0],
2008-07-20 02:03:19,109 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,float:[1.0,2.0,3.0],
2008-07-20 02:03:19,125 DEBUG main a:A,v:C,float:[1,618119.com,lizongbo],
顺便说一句，我曾经提到的hessian的bug，终于在hessian 3.2.0里被修复了，
详情可见： http://bugs.caucho.com/view.php?id=2594
Tags:
bug,
Hessian,
log,
logback,
slf4j
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